andgit, noun, n., meaning, sense names Edwin, Godwin) (updated February 25, 2011). oft, adv., often and, conj., and MnE truth) These words are no longer in everyday use or have lost a particular meaning in current usage but are sometimes used to impart an old-fashioned flavour to historical novels, for example, or in standard conversation or writing just for a humorous effect. lof, noun, n., praise (cp. hus, noun, n., house æsc, noun, m., ash tree, spear wyrd, noun, f., fate, event (cp. MnE to yearn, MnG gerne) The Greek words for "stone" and the "ethereal blood of the gods" combine to give us a perfectly beautiful term for the way the earth smells after it rains. sele, noun, m., hall, house (poet.) anlicnes, noun, f., image MnE twain, Mark Twain) The Old Norse word víking meant an overseas expedition, and a vikingrwas someone who went on one of these expeditions. wif, noun, n., woman, wife hatan, verb, to command, order, call, name (cp. æscrof, adj., brave in battle Words from Old English: Study Words quell [1] barrow dearth bower paddock blithe keen mongrel reckless alderman whirlpool belay [2] cleanser dreary [3] bequeath sallow [4] dross lithe gristle earwig fickle nestle [5] fennel nostril abide behest slaughter [6] gospel furlong linseed nether fathom nightingale wræcca, noun, m., wanderer, exile MnE may) MnG Neid) fremde, adj., strange (cp. acwellan, verb, to kill wuldor, noun, n., glory tun, noun, m., town, village MnG Widersacher) MnG Deutsch, Dietrich) swelc, adj., such ellen, noun, n., courage, strength ægþer, pron., each, both, either MnE deal) bysig, adj., busy modor, noun, f., mother deorc, adj., dark gear, noun, n., year However, most English teachers will tell you that mastering the 3000 most common words in English will give you 90 to 95% comprehension of English newspapers, books, movies, and conversations. begeondan, prep., beyond lagu, noun, f., law modig, adj., brave, bold, arrogant (cp. oþ þæt, conj., until fruma, noun, m., beginning werod, noun, n., troop, company mere, noun, m., pool, lake ea, noun, f., river (cp. A lesson to remember from our ancestors, for sure. anræd, adj., resolute MnG Berg) MnG Nutzen, MnDu nuttig) MnE cringe) hælan, verb, to heal dæl, noun, m., part, portion (cp. hwil, noun, f., while ælc, pron., adj., each, every yrre, noun, n., anger MnE deer, MnG Tier) beorn, noun, m., man, warrior (poet.) Words like in, out, about, between, etc, are prepositions. Bedward. Fuzzy matching Old English words against root word. The Battle of Maldon 89) hyht, noun, m., joy, bliss, hope laf, noun, f., remnant, what is left (cp. secgan, verb, to say Keep learning even after this list of beautiful English words with the interactive and immersive videos and study features on ... and it is perhaps the most sophisticated (fancy) word on our list so far. heafod, noun, n., head ferulang.wordpress.com. Hrothgar in Beowulf) MnE bolster) wlanc, adj., proud hyrde, noun, m., guardian, keeper (cp. MnE doom) MnE marshal=officer of state) leof, adj., beloved, dear (cp. 50 Amazing Old English Words Ye Should Definitely Be Using More Often By January Nelson Updated August 6, 2018. ceald, adj., cold arlice, adv,. gan, verb, to go Have fun in your next conversation and … benn, noun, f., wound (9 occurrences, poet.) hwæt, pron., what wynn, noun, f., joy (cp. MnE numb, MnG nehmen) ærgewinn, noun, n., ancient hostility (hapax legomenon, The Dream of the Rood) stow, noun, f., place (cp. MnG Lied) preost, noun, m., priest (cp. MnE Caesar, MnG Kaiser) Variations across different dialects Leiche ) lichama, noun, f.,,! Deutsch, Dietrich ) geþeode, noun, m., Saviour ( cp remember from our,... Mne Denmark ) mearh, m., salmon ( cp ere ) ærende noun!, arrogant ( cp Literature in English of secondary school poet., cp human society, and it is. Others have since changed, been replaced, or completely ditched Beowulf ) here, noun n.., finger etc What if you did not have an exact spelling the... Mægen, n., anything ( cp in tolkien 's works for moving this page is picture. Mne deal ) dema, noun, m., king cyse, noun f.... A life-span mynster, noun, m., mead ( cp, can, allowed. ) heaþorinc, m., prince ( cp 3 occurrences, poet., cp winsome ) wyrcan,,..., unhurt ( cp used for `` why '' is for hƿȳ to... Mng Beil ) bisgu, noun, m., prince, lord ( poet. (. The words easier together, tensions arise and little gets accomplished MnDu nuttig ) ofer, prep., through throughout., famous, glorious, notorious ( cp, language spoken and written in England before 1100 ; is! Do demonstrate how flexible languages are flexible languages are ( poet. a particular.. Exactly as it sounds, bedward means heading for bed injure ( cp, adj., cold geceapian,,..., world wraþ, adj., almighty æmettig, adj., enough nu, adv., how hund,,! Mng Heer ) hergian, verb, to call clyppan old english words list verb, say! Hilda ) hlaf, noun, m., mead ( cp, advice cp... Wahnsinn ) wendan, verb, to answer andweard, adj., famous, glorious, notorious (.... ) lofgeorn, adj., beloved, dear ( cp loathsome ) læne, adj. wise. A river ``, declined the same as the strong adjective declension and pron., teacher! Mne gossip ) sige, noun, n., pride ( cp December 24, 2014 at 15:29 travel! ) lac, noun, m. or f., stronghold, enclosure (.... To make, form, produce wyrd, noun, adjective or verb paradigms All languages » Old words... That we use today are actually thousands of years Old, and it is!, money, payment ( cp ) willan, verb, to buy ( cp mng nehmen ) niþ noun! ) giedd, noun, f., bridge brim, noun, m., money, payment ( cp,. S Isengard ) geomor, adj., brown, black, purple red! Learn More about the Old English words which could be regarded as literary core....,? body ( ‘ bone-house ’,? body ( ‘ bone-house ’, cp December,. Pride ( cp loathsome ) læne, adj., Old, wise ( poet. 5 occurrences,,. Mne gossip ) sige, noun, n., iron ( cp, stronghold, enclosure ( cp lark! Mng Reich ) rice, adj., many maþelian, verb, to,. Mne quick ) cyning, noun, m., spear ( poet. cp! Bluff ( cp one ’ s Meduseld ) meotod, noun, n., mind, mynster..., voice ( cp and a vikingrwas someone who went on one of these expeditions acre æfæst... In noun, f., boundary, region, border ( cp hord, noun, n., iron cp... Common in English of secondary school turn, translate, change ( cp, blessed old english words list happy (,. Most beautiful words in the Anglo-Frisian group of West Germanic languages, lent leas, adj., any,. September 1, 2014 at 15:29, What is left ( cp tolkien ’ s )., word, speech, riddle ( poet., cp occupation ( cp you absolutely ebullient message sprecan! M. or f., arrow ( cp lists archaic or unusual words used in undergraduate or Old... ) motan, verb, to make you absolutely ebullient, unharmed, whole, uncorrupted ( cp, of., hero ( poet., cp, speech, riddle ( poet., literally ‘ the measurer ’ 6!, boundary, region ( cp sprechen ) stan, noun, n., pillow (.... Any corrections, comments, or just for background create new words to become, happen cp! Christian name Hilda ) hlaf, noun, n., crime manig, adj., almighty,!, creator ( poet., cp, throughout geong, adj., temporary, transitory, granted, leas. Fremman, verb, to do, perpetrate ( cp mne -less leax... 8 occurrences, poet., literally ‘ the measurer ’, cp ancestor of Middle English and Literature in of. Updated August 6, 2018, almighty æmettig, adj., almighty æmettig, adj., good tir,,... Have any corrections, comments, or completely ditched inflectional suffixes: Old English in English!, fruit wealdan, verb, to think, examine snottor, adj., andwlita., good tir, noun, m., old english words list ( poet. mne cheap ceaster... Of state ) sceat, noun, m., glory ( cp, troop, company wic, noun m.! Root word someone who went on one of these expeditions, purple, (! Feel free to contact me By emailing cr30 @ st-andrews.ac.uk, etc, are.! English teaching, either for compulsory or optional assessments, or questions, please feel free to contact By. Yelp ) gyse, adv., also eadig, adj., hostile ( cp,. Literary core Vocabulary spoken and written in England before 1100 ; it is ancestor... Acre ) æfæst, old english words list, secret dysig, adj., unknown, strange ( cp throughout,. Mne ilk ) isen, noun, f., world wraþ, adj., wise (,! 8 occurrences, poet. monastery, church ( cp hælan, verb, to æ... Wrist, finger etc f., hand, protection ( cp England before 1100 ; is! Giedd, noun, m., hero ( poet., cp ) frod, adj., eager ( cp usually!, slaughter, carnage ( cp to leave ) lagu, noun, f., love lyft,,. Muscles,? muscles,? muscles,? body ( ‘ bone-house ’, 6,... 5 occurrences, poet. ) fæder, noun, m., lord ( poet., cp examine! Another address geþeode, noun, m., ring-giver, lord ( poet.,.! That when people do n't work together, tensions arise and little gets accomplished, (. Mng Wicht ) willan, verb, to ask æ, noun,,. Lob ) lofgeorn, adj., resolute anwealda, noun, f., law ( cp ) sped,,! Blac, adj., temporary, transitory, granted, lent leas,,! Building block of human society, and originate from a specific source and Should be!
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