He was initially well received in Cilicia and spent some time there. His general Alexios Branas (q.v.) [15], Despite his efforts, Isaac's attempted coalition failed to materialize, while John II's position continued to improve. He is also notable for rebuilding the Chora Church in Constantinople, where his mosaic donor portrait survives to this day. [13] Isaac then went to Armenian Cilicia to entice its lord, Leo I, into the league. Informed of the conspiracy, John returned to the capital and thwarted their plans, but the Turks were able to counterattack and raid successfully into Byzantine territory, threatening the fortresses of Zinin and Sozopolis. [14] It is likely, although no source mentions this, that the journey also had the purpose of seeking the aid of the King of Jerusalem, Fulk (r. 1050 – 1102/1104) was a notable Byzantine general in the 1070s and one of the major supporters of Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081–1118), who was his younger brother. 1131–1143). Andronikos I Komnenos (Greek: Ανδρόνικος Αʹ Κομνηνός, Andrónikos I Komnēnós; c.1118– 12 September 1185), usually Latinized as Andronicus I Comnenus, was Byzantine Emperor from 1183 to 1185. Although his reign was brief, he was known for being a capable and militarily astute general and emperor. As his father was reigning at the time, Isaac was a true porphyrogennetos,a title that is consistently associated with him throughout his life. [4][9][20] Manuel nevertheless quickly felt his position strong enough to release his uncle as well as his older brother, and both attended Manuel's coronation on 28 November 1143. Daraufhin ernannte er Konstantin Dukas zu seinem Nachfolger, wobei er seinen eigenen Bruder Johannes, den Vater des späteren Kaisers Alexios I., und dessen Frau Anna Dalassene überging. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 11. Fue el primer emperador de la dinastía Comneno. 1116–1156). The conspiracy was uncovered, but Isaac and his two sons managed to flee Constantinople and find refuge at the court of the Danishmendid emir Ghazi (r. 1104–1134) at Melitene. Isaak I. Komnenos, byzantinischer Kaiser 1057-1059, † 1061. Isaac had 3 siblings: Andronikus Comnenos , Maria Komnene and Manuel I Manolis I Byzantium . As the first emperor to lead troops himself in battle in over 30 years, Isaac fended off … Isaac Komnenos or Comnenus was the third son of Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos and Empress Irene Doukaina. The son of the general Michael VI Bringas. Because Isaac Komnenos failed to return to imperial service, Byzantine emperor Andronikos I Komnenos ordered Constantine Makrodoukas and Andronikos Doukas arrested for treason, although Constantine theretofore loyally supported the emperor. [18][19] In this struggle for the throne, the elder Isaac threw his support behind his nephew. Pages in category "Isaakios I Komnenos" This category contains only the following page. By his wife Irene, he had several children:[3][4][5] John Komnenos, protosebastos and governor … During the succession struggle that followed the death of his father in 1118, Isaac supported his elder b… The son of the general Manuel Erotikos Komnenos, he was orphaned at an early age, and was raised under the care of Emperor Basil II. In 1150, weakened by the onset of an illness, he was forced to retire from public life by Manuel. Obwohl Isaak wieder genas, nahm er den Purpur nicht wieder an sich, sondern zog sich in das Studionkloster zurück, wo er die verbleibenden zwei Jahre seines Lebens als Mönch verbrachte. He was raised to the high rank of sebastokrator by his older brother John II Komnenos in reward for his support, but they later fell out, as Isaac began to covet the throne. Isaac I Komnenos (or Comnenus) (Greek: Ισαάκιος A' Κομνηνός, Isaakios I Komnēnos; c. 1007 – 1060/61) wis Byzantine Emperor frae 1057 tae 1059, the first reignin member o the Komnenos dynasty. [38], The court poet Theodore Prodromos wrote an encomium and a eulogy in hexameter for Isaac, where he praises his erudition and talent. from 1057 1059. namens Manuel Komnenos Erotikos, der auf seinem Sterbebett seine beiden Söhne Isaak und Johannes der Obhut des Kaisers anvertraute. The main sources for this period of his life are Choniates, the court poet Theodore Prodromos, and Michael the Syrian. His brief reign saw an attempt to restore the Byzantine … [12] In the winter of 1130–1131, according to Michael the Syrian, Isaac met again with Gabras, and a league was created between Isaac, Ghazi and the Sultan of Rum, Mesud I (r. In 1130, Isaac and his sons fled to exile after becoming involved in a conspiracy against John. Isaac had 2 siblings: Anna Komnene and John II Komnenos . Isaac Komnenos 1093 1152 Isaac Komnenos in Biographical Summaries of Notable People Isaac Komnenos was born on January 16 1093, in Constantinople, to Alexios I Komnenos and Irene Doukaina . It is said that the family name was derived from the city of Komne, near Philippopolis in Thrace. 1007 g. + 31 May 1060 (or 1061) d. * * * Isaac belonged to the rich and famous old Comneni. Alexios created the title of sebastokrator for Isaac. His eldest son John even married one of Leo's daughters, and received the cities of Mopsuestia and Adana as her dowry. his brief reign held the promise that Byzantium s (q.v.) This emphasis on his descent is very indicative of Isaac's perception of his status, and most likely represents a conscious choice; a legitimizing device for his imperial ambitions. In 1139, after his oldest son defected to the Seljuk Turks, Isaac was exiled to Heraclea Pontica. John II readily forgave his brother, and brought him to Constantinople; indeed, according to Choniates, the emperor was more pleased about this reconciliation than his victories. ), Sohn von Kaiser Alexios I., Vater von Kaiser Andronikos I. Isaak Komnenos (Sohn Johannes’ II.) Proclaimed emperor by his followers on 8 June 1057, he rallied sufficient military forces to defeat the loyalist army at a Battle of Hades. eine Deputation der Strategen unter Führung von I. und Katakalon Kekaumenos schroff abwies, kam es in Kleinasien zur Militärrevolte, und das Militärkommando rief I. am 8. [29][30] From Manuel, the eldest son of Andronikos, began the dynasty of the Grand Komnenoi, who founded and ruled the Empire of Trebizond (1204–1461). As a result, Isaac's supporters in the empire began to desert his cause. [37] He also commissioned a number of icons, either mentioned in the typikon of the Kosmosoteira or known through the epigraphs associated with them. [4][36] The Chora Church contains the only securely attested depiction of Isaac, in a deesis mosaic that dates to the church's restoration by Theodore Metochites in the early 14th century, but which most likely faithfully reproduces the original decoration of the church after Isaac's reconstruction. Seine zweite galt der Wiederherstellung der Finanzkraft des Reiches. [14] Following 1132, Isaac is no longer mentioned by Michael the Syrian. [1] As his father was reigning at the time, Isaac was a true porphyrogennetos,[2] a title that is consistently associated with him throughout his life. After a short while, however, they fell out with Leo too, and were forced to seek shelter with Sultan Mesud, abandoning their possessions in Cilicia. Isaaks großes Ziel war die Wiederherstellung der Organisation der Regierung und seine Reformen, obwohl unpopulär bei Adel und Klerus und vom Volk nicht verstanden, trugen sicher einiges dazu bei, den Untergang des byzantinischen Reiches eine Zeit lang aufzuhalten. Er widerrief viele Pensionen und Beihilfen, die seine Vorgänger untätigen Höflingen gewährt hatten. Εξετάστε τα παραδείγματα μετάφρασης του "Isaac I Komnenos" σε προτάσεις, ακούστε την προφορά και μάθετε τη γραμματική. Charismatic and capable, but also ruthless and violent, he overthrew Manuel I's Empress-dowager and regent, Maria of Antioch, in 1182, and in the next year deposed and killed her son, Alexios II Komnenos (r. 1180–1183). 44 relations. Isaac Komnenos or Comnenus (Greek: Ἰσαάκιος Κομνηνός, romanized: Isaakios Komnēnos; 16 January 1093 – after 1152) was the third son of Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos and Empress Irene Doukaina. [21][22] Even then, Isaac did not abandon his ambitions; according to the contemporary John Kinnamos, during one of Manuel's first campaigns against the Turks in 1146, when news spread in the camp that the emperor, rushing into the fray, was surrounded by enemies, Isaac immediately sped to the imperial tent, ready to be proclaimed emperor. Genus. Nach dessen Absetzung wurde er zum Kaiser gekrönt und gründete die Dynastie der Komnenen. Isaac I Komnenos Isaac I Komnenos was the Byzantine emperor from 1057 to 1059 CE. During his brief reign he attempted to restore the depleted finances of the empire and the former strict organization of the government. The empire was at its greatest territorial extent since the rise of Islam, sprawling from Italy to the Caucasus, but inside the all real authority had collapsed, and corruption had flourished for over thirty years. app. Isaac I Komnenos - Byzantine emperor in 1057 - 1059 he. Ancestors of Isaac Comnenus Isaac I Comnenus, (born c. 1005—died c. 1061, Constantinople, Byzantine Empire [now Istanbul, Turkey]), Byzantine emperor who restored economic stability at home and built up the neglected military defenses of the empire. Kurz nach dem erfolgreichen Feldzug wurde er von einer Krankheit befallen, die er für tödlich hielt. Isaac I Comneno (c. 1005 - 1061) fue emperador bizantino de 1057 a 1059. Isaac Komnenos or Comnenus (Greek: Ἰσαάκιος Κομνηνός, Isaakios Komnēnos; c. 1050 – 1102/1104) was a notable Byzantine aristocrat and military commander in the 1070s. [6] Nevertheless, throughout his life, in almost all surviving texts or artifacts authored or funded by Isaac, he is not known by his rank, but rather by the title of porphyrogennetos, which is often accompanied by an explicit reference to his father, Alexios I, rather than the reigning emperor, as was customary. Isaak I. Komnenos (1005–1061), byzantinischer Kaiser, siehe Isaak I. Born on 16 January 1093, Isaac Komnenos was the fifth child and third son of Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (Template:Reign) and Empress Irene Doukaina. Isaac I Komnenos oder Comnenus ( griechisch: Ἰσαάκιος ὁ Κομνηνός, Isaakios ho Komnenos; c . Ελέγξτε τις μεταφράσεις του ""Isaac I Komnenos"" στα Ελληνικά. Isaak I. Komnenos (mittelgriechisch Ἰσαάκιος Αʹ Κομνηνός; * um 1005; † 1061 in Konstantinopel) war von 1057 bis 1059 byzantinischer Kaiser. August 2020 um 17:20 Uhr bearbeitet. Isaac, who had been living in relative comfort in Heraclea, was imprisoned on Axouch's orders. Isaak I. Komnenos (mittelgriechisch Ἰσαάκιος Αʹ Κομνηνός; * um 1005; † 1061 in Konstantinopel) war von 1057 bis 1059 byzantinischer Kaiser. The construction of the monastery, which was meant as his residence and final resting place, was of great emotional importance to Isaac, who invested considerable time and effort in it: although heavily ill at the time, he still went and supervised the monastery's construction almost daily, and personally authored its typikon (charter) in 1152, making meticulous provisions about its governance and assigning extensive grants to it, including his own estates at Ainos. 1089–1125). Life verbünden konnte. military power might be restored. [27], Isaac's imperial ambitions—an "ancestral inheritance passed to his children", according to Kinnamos[28]—were finally realized by his second son, Andronikos. After overthrowing Michael VI (q.v.) Isaac I (Isaac Comnenus) (ī`zək kŏmnē`nəs), c.1005–1061, Byzantine emperor (1057–59), first of the Comnenus dynasty.Proclaimed emperor by the army, he deposed Michael VI, who had succeeded Theodora (reigned 1055–56), and sent him into a monastery. However, the intervention of John Axouch, the commander-in-chief of the army, was decisive in securing the throne for Manuel. Isaak war der Sohn eines Offiziers des Kaisers Basileios II. [7], Relations between Isaac and John II were cordial at first, but began to deteriorate, so that by 1130 they had become estranged. [23][24], After 1150, Manuel forced his uncle to retire from public affairs,[4] a decision perhaps connected to a chronic illness that is first mentioned at the time. [44], Return to Byzantium and accession of Manuel I, "Imperial impersonations: Disguised portraits of a Komnenian prince and his father", Centre for Byzantine Studies, University of Thessaloniki, Theodora Megale Komnene ("Despina Khatun"), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Isaac_Komnenos_(son_of_Alexios_I)&oldid=995062428, Short description is different from Wikidata, Instances of Lang-el using second unnamed parameter, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 19 December 2020, at 00:56. Isaac I Komnenos (or Comnenus) (Ισαάκιος A' Κομνηνός, Isaakios I Komnēnos; c. 1007 – 1060/61) was Byzantine Emperor from 1057 to 1059, the first reigning member of the Komnenos dynasty. In return, John II raised Isaac to the rank of sebastokrator (already borne by their middle brother, Andronikos). [13], According to Michael the Syrian, news of these machinations enraged John II, who in 1132 embarked on a campaign against both the Turks and the Armenians, capturing two fortresses on the shores of the Black Sea. Isaac I Komnenos (or Comnenus) (Greek: Ισαάκιος A' Κομνηνός, Isaakios I Komnēnos; c. 1007 – 1060/61) was Byzantine Emperor from 1057 to 1059, the first reigning member of the Komnenos dynasty. The emperor's military successes, particularly following his Syrian campaign in 1137–1138 that led to the submission of the Principality of Antioch to the Byzantine Empire, enhanced his standing with the Byzantine aristocracy, officialdom, and the common people. repulsed William II … Isaac Comnenos, the only Emperor of Cyprus Isaac Komnenos or Comnenus (c. 1155 – 1195/1196), ruled Cyprus from 1184 to 1191, before Richard the Lionheart, King of England conquered the island during the Third Crusade. (1115–1154/1174), Sohn von Johannes II. Isaac I Komnenos (or Comnenus) (Greek: Ισαάκιος A' Κομνηνός, Isaakios I Komnēnos; c. 1007 – 1060/61) was Byzantine Emperor from 1057 to 1059, the first reigning member of the Komnenos dynasty. Seine Scholia zur Ilias und andere Arbeiten zu den Gedichten Homers sind erhalten geblieben. [3][4], Following the death of his uncle, Nikephoros Melissenos, in 1104, Isaac was given the rank of Caesar by his father. Isaac Komnenos was married c. 1110 to Irene,[44] who may have been either the anonymous daughter of Volodar of Peremyshl (r. 1085–1124), known from the Slavonic Primary Chronicle to have married "the son of Emperor Alexios",[45] or, according to a different hypothesis, Kata, a daughter of David IV of Georgia (r. Consequently, Manuel's succession was not immediately secure. Isaac Komnenos or Comnenus (Greek: Ἰσαάκιος Κομνηνός, ca. Isaaks einzige militärische Aktivität galt den Ungarn und Petschenegen, die 1059 damit begonnen hatten, die Nordgrenzen zu verwüsten. 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