The Ptolemaic dynasty was founded by Ptolemy I Soter who declared himself king of Egypt and created a powerful empire that ruled for 275 years from 305-30 BC. Coins of Egyptian Ptolemaic Empire rulers: 323-31 BC. Characteristics of the dynasty. The Ptolemies also married other women, so the court ran out of intrigue. The Egyptians soon accepted the Ptolemies as … This tradition continued until the reign of the last Ptolemaic ruler. “A chronological list of the rulers and pharaohs of Ancient Egypt and Nubia based on kings lists kept by the ancient Egyptians: the Palermo Stone, the Abydos Kings List, and the Turin Canon.” The title "Pharaoh" is used for those rulers of Ancient Egypt who ruled after the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt by Narmer during the Early Dynastic Period, approximately 3100 BC.However, the specific title "Pharaoh" was not used to address the kings of Egypt by their contemporaries until the rule of Merneptah in the 19th Dynasty, c. 1200 BC.Along with the title Pharaoh for later rulers … It was a city of great wealth, and it rivaled other Hellenistic capitals of the ancient world in splendor. The Ptolemaic dynasty, also known as the Lagids or Lagidae, was a Macedonian Greek royal family who ruled over Egypt. Ptolemy I (Soter) 323-282 BC; Judean coins "YHD" coins in the early Ptolemaic empire (Egypt): "Coins 29-30: These coins too, on one side of which is seen a youthful male head and on the other an eagle, lack the characteristics of the Persian period. In truth, Cleopatra enlisted the services of a trusted servant to carry her, bundled in dirty … In 305 BCE, he declared himself King Ptolemy I, later known as "Soter" (saviour). Alexander was welcomed by the Egyptians as a liberator and took the country without a battle. The Ptolemaic princesses, some of whom were married to their brothers, were usually called Cleopatra, Arsinoe, or Berenica. The famous scene of Cleopatra emerging from an unrolled rug, popularized by playwright George Bernard Shaw, is based on an ancient account but tweaked for dramatic effect. Ptolemaic Egypt is distinctive in being both the last independent Egyptian dynasty and the last Hellenistic kingdom to … All the male rulers of the dynasty took the name of Ptolemy. III. The family of the former Macedonian ruled Egypt until the Roman conquest of 30 BC. The Ptolemaic dynasty was a Hellenistic royal family which ruled over Egypt for nearly 300 years, from 305 BCE to 30 BCE.. Ptolemy, a Macedonian and one of Alexander the Great's generals, was appointed satrap of Egypt after Alexander's death in 323 BCE. Ancient Egypt - Ancient Egypt - Macedonian and Ptolemaic Egypt (332–30 bce): In the autumn of 332 bce Alexander the Great invaded Egypt with his mixed army of Macedonians and Greeks and found the Egyptians ready to throw off the oppressive control of the Persians. (000573.87-E004356.63NAVRLOSUC20V) Ptolemaic Egypt is distinctive in being both the last independent Egyptian dynasty and the last Hellenistic kingdom to fall to Rome.The Ptolemies were not native Egyptians, but Greek and Macedonian by descent. Their rule lasted for 275 years, from 305 BC to 30 BC. 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