Saint Nicephorus was a Christian Byzantine writer and patriarch of Constantinople.. Under the empress Irene, Nicephorus was logothete of the genikon (manager of the main treasury). William, a Norman source who wrote in the 1090s, refers to Nicephorus because of Robert Guiscard's invasion of the Eastern Roman Empire in 1081. He died at the monastery of Saint Theodore (Hagiou Theodorou), revered as a confessor. He commanded the imperial forces against the native Goblin nation, culminating in a duel between Emperor Nicephorus and the king of the goblins. Download for print-disabled Nicephori Archiepiscopi Constantinopolitani Opuscula historica by Nikephoros Gregoras. The festival is first mentioned by St Andrew of Crete (c. 650), and, according to the Byzantine historian Nicephorus Callistus (Hist. Browsing Byzantine Coinage of Nicephorus I & Stauracius. Nicephorus I Potter (Old Tongue: Neikbhrés Bowdari; 13 September 1393 - 8 April 1506) was a wizard of House Potter who ruled as Mage-Emperor of the First Empire from 1420 to 1506. After the death of the Patriarch Tarasios of Constantinople, although still a layman, he was chosen patriarch by the wish of the emperor (Easter, April 12, 806). The oldest recorded birth by the Social Security Administration for the name Nicephorus is Sunday, March 13th, 1892. The emperor received those who had accompanied Nicephorus, among them seven metropolitans and Abbot Theodore of Studium. His father Theodore, one of the secretaries of Emperor Constantine V, had been scourged and banished to Nicaea for his zealous support of Iconodules, and the son inherited the religious convictions of the father. Updates? Not in Library. Nevertheless, he entered the service of the Empire, became cabinet secretary (asekretis), and under Irene took part in the synod of 787 as imperial commissioner. Attaleiates reported that Botaniates was able to keep command over his mounted troops as he extricated them from being overrun by the Pecheneg horde. The saint was a zealous defender of the holy Icons. The emperor was, even at this late date, the last of the Roman emperors and the first of the Byzantine emperors. This work is an example of the traditional school of Byzantine historial writing in that it consists of an introductory summary of earlier history and a much fuller account of events contemporary with the author. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. A favourite of the emperor Alexius I Comnenus, who gave him the title of caesar, Bryennius assisted Alexius in dealing with Godfrey of Bouillon, the leader of the First Crusade, by Nikephoros I or Nicephorus I (Greek: Νικηφόρος Α΄, Nikēphoros I; c. 758 – April 5, 828) was a Christian Byzantine writer and Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from April 12, 806, to March 13, 815. 23 mm. Nicephorus Phoca atau Nikephoros II Phokas (sekitar tahun 912 hingga 10–11 Disember 969) adalah Maharaja Bizantium yang memerintah dari tahun 963 hingga 969. This image was later destroyed by the scientist when he attempted to duplicate it. Nikephoros I of Constantinople trampling on, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Martyrs and Confessors", Orthodox Church in America, Development of the Canon of the New Testament: the Stichometry of Nicephorus, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikephoros_I_of_Constantinople&oldid=989851729, Burials at the Church of the Holy Apostles, Articles needing additional references from March 2018, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Nicephorus-I, Online Encyclopedia of Roman Rulers and Their Families - Biography of Nicephorus I, Dumbarton Oaks - Biography of Nikephoros I (802–811). We found one dictionary with English definitions that includes the word nicephorus phocas: Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where "nicephorus phocas" is defined. They are the only two follis types for that emperor. 23 mm. Saint Nicephorus was a dignitary at the court of the empress Irene (797-802), and then after receiving monastic tonsure, he became known for his piety. In 962 the son of the governor of Fatimid Sicily, Ahmad ibn al-Hasan al-Kalbi, captured and reduced the city of Taormina, one of the last Byzantine strongholds on the island. You can … 802-811 AD. Hoorah! Nicephorus was forced to agree to pay a yearly tribute of 30,000 gold pieces. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). First published in 1880 2 editions. Nicephorus then went to his former friend and fervently asked forgiveness, but Sapricius was adamant. His feast is celebrated on this day both in the Greek and Roman Churches; the Greeks also observe 2 June as the day of his death. In 807–809, Nicephorus I conducted campaigns against the Bulgars, who were harassing Byzantium’s northern frontiers. On the occasion of the change of emperors, in 820, he was put forward as a candidate for the patriarchate and at least obtained the promise of toleration. The first is Sear 1783 (DOC III.II Nicephorus II 7) and the second Sear 1782 (DOC 8). 1335), the last of the Greek ecclesiastical historians. Nicephorus I. Nicephorus Gregoras was a fourteenth-century man of letters living in Constantinople who wrote a history of his own times. At this time the emperors Valerian (253-259) and Gallius (260-268) began to persecute Christians, and one of the first brought before the court was the priest Sapricius. He later formed a partnership with Louis-Jacques-Mande Daguerre, a Parisian painter, who, after Niepce’s death, built on his knowledge and eventually invented the daguerreotype, the first successful form of photography. His tables of universal history, Chronography or Chronographikon Syntomon, in passages extended and continued, were in great favor with the Byzantines, and were also circulated outside the Empire in the Latin version of Anastasius Bibliothecarius, and also in Slavonic translation. Nicephorus the General The Battle of Zygos Pass (1053) is where Nicephorus first caught the attention of his contemporaries and historians with a heroic feat that made him famous. Can you see the difference? Omissions? 5.82 grams. After vain theological disputes, in December 814, there followed personal insults. Artist: Nicephorus II Byzantine Emperor: Date: 963-969 : Medium: Copper : Dimensions: Coin: 6.76 gm., 06:00, 25.0 mm. Nikephoros I or Nicephorus I (Greek: Νικηφόρος Α΄, Nikēphoros I; c. 758 – April 5, 828) was a Christian Byzantine writer and Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from April 12, 806, to March 13, 815. The legend of Saint Nicephorus Bishop and the Thorndancers The second legend tells of Saint Nicephorus, the Bishop of Pićan (in some versions he was the first Bishop of Pićan and the founder of the Diocese). In his treatise on sobriety, Nicephorus the Solitary says that the method which he will teach has the happy effect of “leading him who practises it, without labour or sweat, into the harbour of passionlessness, freeing him from the fear of prelest or of defeat by the wiles of the devil” (22). To it he appended a canon catalog (which does not include the Revelation of John). He also met Saint Athanasius Parios (June 24), who was the Director of the school in the city of Chios. Nicephorus I can be considered one of the Byzantine Empire's more controversial emperors, reigning in a period more turbulent than usual. Order: Order. There are two similar AE types of Nicephorus II. He was born in Constantinople as the son of Theodore and Eudokia, of a strictly Orthodox family, which had suffered from the earlier Iconoclasm. Free Name Report. Nicephorus became a high financial official under the … The oldest recorded birth by the Social Security Administration for the name Nicephorus is Sunday, March 13th, 1892. He was killed in battle against Krum of the Bulgars, becoming the first emperor to fall in battle against barbarians since Valens in AD 378. The first is Sear 1783 (DOC III.II Nicephorus II 7) and the second Sear 1782 (DOC 8). Artist: Nicephorus II Byzantine Emperor: Date: 963-969 : Medium: Copper : Dimensions: Coin: 4.77 gm., 06:00, 20.7 mm. delegation in Bangladesh and professor of the major seminary of Dhaka. Emperor from 802. He was born in 1002, and became a general during the reign of Byzantine Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos, serving in the Pecheneg revolt of 1048–1053. In the following year he crushed a rebellion by Bardanes Turcus, a rival candidate for the throne, and in 808 he put down a similar revolt led by Arsaber. Nicephorus wrote: Attention is a sign of sincere repentance. They are the only two follis types for that emperor. The catalog of the accepted books of the Old and New Testaments is followed by the antilegomena (including Revelation) and the apocrypha. First published in 1927 2 editions — 1 previewable Borrow Listen. When was the first name Nicephorus first recorded in the United States? Krum had Nicephorus’ skull lined with silver and used it as a drinking cup. Results for 'Nicephorus' (try it on Scholar) 14 found. He then withdrew to one of the cloisters that he had founded on the eastern shore of the Bosporus, until he was appointed director of the largest home for the destitute in Constantinople c. 802. In the year 806 he was elevated to the patriarchal throne. The first one just arrived and I've had the second one a long time. He used the chronicle of Trajan the Patrician. How unique is the name Nicephorus? Nikephoros at first replied to his removal from his office by excommunication, but was at last obliged to yield to force, and was taken to one of the cloisters he had founded, Tou Agathou, and later to that called Tou Hagiou Theodorou. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. Nicephorus Gregoras Surname: Gregoras Saturday, January 1, 1295 Nicephorus Gregoras is the most famous person named Nicephorus. Using a camera obscura, a box with a hole in one side which utilizes light from an external scene, he took an engraving of Pope Pius VII. 946-974), the poetic Nicephorus I A. D. 802-811 Matthew Marsh Sul Ross State University . The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. The First Photographs . 24-23 mm. Mango's treatment of Nicephorus's sources is sober and conservative, particularly in refuting the idea that one of those sources was the "Great Chronographer" (pp. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Nicephorus ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Saint Nicephorus was a dignitary at the court of the Empress Irene (797-802). 8.82 grams. Classification: Nikephoros Gregoras [English] Byzantine historian, man of learning and religious controversialist. Compared with Theodore of Stoudios, Nikephoros appears as a friend of conciliation, learned in patristics, more inclined to take the defensive than the offensive, and possessed of a comparatively chaste, simple style. Nicephorus I, (born, Seleucia—died July 26, 811, Bulgaria), Byzantine emperor from 802 who late in his reign alienated his subjects with his extremely heavy taxation and frequent confiscations of property. Nicephorus I. During Nicephorus’ reign Venice, Istria, and the Dalmatian coast were in dispute between Byzantium and the empire of Charlemagne until 810. Two of his attempts did however survive. The fourth is a ?historical epic? Saint Nicephorus remained close to this priest throughout the period of his education in the city, where he developed a love for learning, and a respect for those who taught others. Nicephorus I (802-811) was indeed, as Peter Charnis would have it, the savior of Greece. Classification: At this time the emperors Valerian (253-259) and Gallius (260-268) began to persecute Christians, and one of the first brought before the court was the priest Sapricius. Nicephorus then went to his former friend and fervently asked forgiveness, but Sapricius was adamant. 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